RIP also prevents endless routing loops by limiting the number of "hops" between the source and destination. A hop is recorded each time a packet is forwarded from one router to another. The maximum number of hops allowed by RIP is If the hop count hits 16, RIP determines the destination is not reachable and the transfer is terminated. If you would like to reference this page or cite this definition, you can use the green citation links above.
The goal of TechTerms. Every route has a property called a metric, which indicates the "distance" to the route's destination. Every time a router receives a route advertisement, it increments the metric. Routers prefer shorter routes to longer routes when deciding which of two versions of a route to program in the routing table.
The maximum metric permitted by RIP is 16, which means that a route is unreachable. This means that the protocol cannot scale to networks where there may be more than 15 hops to a given destination. When a router detects a change to its routing table, it sends an immediate "triggered" update. This speeds up stabilization of the routing table and elimination of routing loops. Change Language. Related Articles. Computer Network Fundamentals. Physical layer. Data Link layer.
Network layer. Transport layer. Application layer. Network Security. Computer Network Quizes. Table of Contents. Advanced remote support tools are used to fix issues on any of your devices. The service includes support for the following:.
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